ID Theory is a London-based cryptoasset investment firm. Our weekly Insights report provides the latest key macro as well as on-chain data for Bitcoin. If you would like to receive insights directly to your inbox, you can subscribe here.
Correlations
BTC and Gold
Gold has served as a safe haven asset for 1000’s of years.
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F074e46f2-a2b0-486f-baa1-ee44dff25a7a_1580x798.png)
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F471ba419-531f-4353-a8a8-0eaa53f34be8_1808x144.png)
BTC and Inverted US 2 Year Treasury Yield
In a risk-off environment Treasury yields drop (and hence inverted yields rise).
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9bd4ee87-2d94-40d4-bc83-b3e7f67fcb31_1586x798.png)
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32ccb14c-2c77-4d54-9c6a-26b7124a315b_1804x152.png)
BTC and USD/CNY
Weakening CNY may lead to a greater demand for capital flight from China.
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50f8ce03-cdd8-46b2-a1d9-957767af2cdf_1582x800.png)
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23dc8e54-9462-47b2-b72d-79b0343afbaa_1808x148.png)
BTC and CHF/EUR
The Swiss Franc (CHF) is a safe haven currency.
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06483ea5-98da-4a9a-801a-bba126321c81_1584x796.png)
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb91d83b3-3af5-440f-b349-404e6c306ca5_1806x138.png)
BTC and VIX
Volatility (represented by the VIX) generally increases in times of economic uncertainty.
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b909da3-2c2f-49c7-a4d1-017b573dab58_1582x798.png)
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc8898d49-616a-409a-830f-58c6696a9096_1806x140.png)
BTC and S&P 500
The S&P 500 generally rises as risk appetite increases.
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4008c6cc-9012-4848-bc21-55ca375fad30_1584x796.png)
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c478ece-8110-429f-b5ab-340a36fb2f8d_1812x136.png)
BTC Weekly SMAs and MACD
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48feb397-6de8-4acc-b0aa-3c961e44ca39_3282x1654.png)
BTC has kept above the 200w MA with the MACD indicating increase bullish momentum.
Bitcoin Price Action
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faad0cc43-71c5-4a82-a653-4156b3ec3cff_2282x1308.png)
2020 is now currently the third worst performing year since 2013.
Bitcoin Derivative Market
The Commitment of Traders (COT) is a weekly report issued by the CFTC enumerating the holdings of participants in the Futures market. Dealer/Intermediary represents the sell side, Asset Manager/Institutional represents the buy-side.
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F941f51f3-59ea-412c-8f2c-6bc968ba4690_1526x886.png)
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F18cae3b3-2ef8-4a98-851b-f62637e6c3d6_1532x886.png)
Dealers/intermediaries have reduced their long positions. Institutions continue to take a predominantly short stance.
Open interest shows the USD value of open contracts offered by various platforms.
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa795d031-f164-45af-a502-facf8a664373_1742x926.png)
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3390e25d-3a6e-4a68-b178-878a11be0d92_1734x922.png)
Open interest has been flat overall from the previous week.
Fundamentals
Google Trends - ‘Bitcoin’
Past 3 months - Worldwide
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb0a77e8-ab98-4443-b2d3-7eaaa2801d6a_2222x520.png)
Searches for ‘bitcoin’ continues to decrease last week since the peak on 13th March.
Google Trends - ‘Bitcoin halving’
Past 3 months - Worldwide
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd599bc5e-9a85-4f3c-a181-60ac4c31929a_2146x470.png)
Searches for ‘bitcoin halving’ has climbed to some of the highest levels seen in the last 3 months.
WeChat Index - ‘Bitcoin’
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F036d7042-0703-4b4d-8683-a96fab72d4df_1608x800.png)
Searches for ‘bitcoin’ on WeChat continues to decrease from the peak seen on 13th March.
Localbitcoins and Paxful Volume - Global
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0a5e169-c162-4e1b-8b5d-ffbe21948a03_1790x870.png)
USD volume on Localbitcoins is up 23% from the previous week.
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0ca08015-ef1f-40fe-96ab-c9c69797cda0_1794x864.png)
USD volume on Paxful is up 12% from the previous week.
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbabb0477-801c-49c3-bbaa-9735382fe371_1822x892.png)
Localbitcoins has gained market share against Paxful as volume Localbitcoins now represents ~60% of the combined USD volume.
Confirmed Transactions Per Day
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5450f190-8d44-42e6-8073-cdfee0a3803a_1446x666.png)
Confirmed transactions are up 8% since last week and down 7% YTD.
Mean Transaction Value
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd5e9e6e5-b103-4b4b-8a8f-ddfe89a50c8d_1478x680.png)
The mean transaction value has decreased 1% for the week and is up 14% YTD.
Bitcoin Economic Throughput
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d631ef2-0558-4a81-af53-0ac1887f4bb3_1448x682.png)
Current economic throughput is up 6% since last week hovering around $1.61Bn USD and is up 11% YTD on the 7d MA (moving average).
Hashrate
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6cf1ac08-7467-4fdf-b351-c540e54a4cce_1504x700.png)
Bitcoin hashrate (7 day moving average) is up 5% for the week. Hashrate is up 7% YTD. It is currently at 104m TH/s on the 7 day moving average.
Daily Active Addresses
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F86cea355-7010-47df-8abf-daac40cd9ce2_1456x678.png)
The daily active addresses count for Bitcoin is up 1% from the last week. Active address count is still up 14% YTD.
Bitcoin Days Destroyed
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F611ecde2-c909-4078-9e8d-bebae3f0a521_1446x680.png)
During the last week there has not been any significant BDD activity observed.
Realised Cap
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99e621a3-5f87-447f-80b2-8ef95be29cc8_1522x768.png)
Realised Cap (Coinmetrics, 2018) is currently standing at ~$101.1 Bn.
MVRV
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdeda73b3-5df2-480c-97f3-45fb2f0fc851_1510x692.png)
MVRV (Mahmudov & Puell, 2018) historically provides two important thresholds - MVRV above 3.7 could signal potential overvaluation and MVRV below 1 could signal undervaluation. The ratio ratio is currently at ~1.23.
Lightning Nodes
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F55debbb9-cfe6-40e2-bb48-c8e9c48c2048_1390x684.png)
The number of unique lightning nodes on the Bitcoin network is flat for the week. The number of nodes is up 9% YTD.
Lightning Channels
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc281b63-357c-4d29-8ba1-735744e22c40_1430x686.png)
The number of unique channels on the lightning network is flat for the week. The BTC capacity on the Lightning Network is up 1% for the week (total capacity is ~926. BTC).
Wrapped BTC
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4848a22c-cb95-4326-957b-85510d6e787a_1504x728.png)
The total value of Wrapped BTC is up 3% in the past week. There are now 985 WBTC, which represents an increased interest in using BTC within the Ethereum ecosystem (and by extension DeFi).
BTC Days Since All Time High
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd97eaeb9-fbdd-4fb0-acb0-305ce6f46096_1876x858.png)
Spotlight
![Twitter avatar for @glassnodealerts](https://substackcdn.com/image/twitter_name/w_96/glassnodealerts.jpg)
![Image](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_600,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fpbs.substack.com%2Fmedia%2FEU4GS2NWAAALeSt.png)
This week’s spotlight focusses on the distribution of BTC holders. There are now 801,306 addresses that hold at least 1 BTC representing a new ATH.
Tweet of the Week
![Twitter avatar for @ArcaneResearch](https://substackcdn.com/image/twitter_name/w_96/ArcaneResearch.jpg)
Our ‘tweet of the week’ comes from Arcane Research who have provided key insights into Bitcoin markets and on-chain activity.
![](https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fbucketeer-e05bbc84-baa3-437e-9518-adb32be77984.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F84e48f66-c258-49c5-92fb-7fe8e1c7ba70_202x202.png)
About the Author
Lewis Harland is an analyst at ID Theory and is a full-time researcher of decentralised networks and cryptoassets.
ID Theory Ltd. is an Investment Advisor for cryptoasset investment fund, IDT Crypto Asset Fund Ltd.
Interested in partnering with ID Theory or building something special? Get in touch through our website or at info@idtheory.io.